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My favourite community in Samut Prakan Province is Ban Khun Samut Chin
in Laem Fapha District. I have been going there every month since July.
The village is located along the coastline of the Gulf of Thailand.
Half of it is now under water due to land erosion. Many people in the
community have moved their houses three or four times in the last two
generations. Most people blame global warming and rising sea levels,
but the destruction of the mangrove forest and the building of shrimp
farms hasn’t really helped their situation much. Now the local
community are frantically trying to build a sea wall and replant the
mangroves. But it takes time and a lot of money. Both of which are in
short supply.
The old Ban Khun Samut School is now under water. Only
the concrete water tank can be seen at low tide. In 1982 the community
raised money to build a new school further inland. They had the
foresight to build the classrooms on stilts. But in hindsight, they
maybe should have built further inland. As you can see in this picture,
at high tide, the playground is covered in two feet of water. No-one
guessed back then that 25 years later the sea would again be knocking
on their door. The playground is flooded so often that between the tide
and heavy rain it never really dries out. For morning assembly, the
students have to line up outside their classroom. The head boy and girl
have to get their feet wet in order to raise the flag. There is a
volleyball court in the playground but they can only play for a few
weeks a year.
I returned to Ban Khun Samut Chin this week with some
friends to volunteer as an English teacher in their local school. The
number of students enrolled at the school is fast dwindling. A few
years ago the school had a total of 50 students. Many families have
decided to move away from the area as they had lost their land or were
fed up with keep moving and rebuilding on land that didn’t belong to
them. The educational authority threatened to close the school but the
community managed to persuade them to allow the school to continue.
Today the school population has dwindled further to only 30 students
and three teachers. They have no other staff to look after the school.
The kindergarten teacher doubles as the school cook and the school
principal has to then teach her class while she is absent. The primary
6 students then spend lesson 4 washing up the dirty pans and plates and
doing odd jobs such as refilling water jars. There is no running water
and the school has to collect their drinking water in giant jars which
are open to the rain.
The school has three building on stilts. One of them is
the canteen and kitchen. The other two have classrooms, school office,
sick room, table tennis room etc.. Considering that they only have 30
students, they have plenty of vacant rooms. However, a couple of
classrooms are closed because the wooden pillars have been eaten away
by termites and are too dangerous to use. In most Thai schools in the
city they would have a minimum of 45 students in one room. The first
classroom we visited had a total of seven students. Four students from
Primary 6. Three students from Primary 5. And one student from Primary
4! They weren’t sitting facing the blackboard at the front of the
classroom. Each grade was sitting around their own television set.
Their teacher is several hundred miles away in Hua Hin. Lessons there
are beamed around the country to hundreds of schools like this one who
don’t have enough teachers. Or who have teachers who cannot teach every
subject. Each grade has their own channel. Although this may seem great
in theory, there is no interaction between teacher and students.
We decided we would teach all three grades at the same
time. Before we started we asked to see their English book so that we
could gauge their level. We quickly realized that the books they had
were far too hard for them. Hardly any of the exercises had been
completed even though this was term two. I asked who marked their work.
We were told that no-one was qualified to mark the books. So, we
decided to start with the basics greetings (Hello, How are you?, What
is your name?). Only a couple of the students were confident enough to
do this. They probably knew the words but they had never used them
before with a foreigner. We then did numbers (we could only get as far
as 20) and parts of the body so that we could teach them the “Heads and
Shoulders” song. I think they had a lot of fun as we played plenty of
games and sang songs. It was supposed to be only one lesson but we
stayed in that class all morning until lunch time. We were tired though
fortunately not hot. There was a really lovely breeze coming off the
sea outside the window. Just as well, as there were no fans in this
classroom. Coming to think of it, there were also no lights!
After lunch we were then invited to teach the eight
students who made up Grades 1–3. Obviously we knew by this time that
whatever we did would have to be very basic. In fact, other than the
ABC, I think everything we taught them was new. I had a
really enjoyable day here at the school. We were made very welcome by
the teachers and students. Everyone was keen to have an opportunity to
speak English with us. Obviously, just one lesson wasn’t enough, but at
least these kids have now met some foreigners for what was probably the
first time in their life. Before we left to catch a boat to take us
home, we promised the principal that we would come back next week to
spend another day with the students. Although I cannot come here that
often on a school day, I will make an effort to come back as many times
as possible.
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